唐朝贡赐贸易法律制度研究  

A Study of the Legal System of Tribute and Grant Trade in Tang Dynasty

作　　者：李叶宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安邮电大学,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《中共山西省委党校学报》2012年第3期93-96,共4页Journal of Shanxi Provincial Committee Party School of C.P.C

基　　金：2011年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"唐朝丝绸之路贸易管理法律制度研究"(11YJC820061);2012年陕西省教育厅科学研究项目"唐宋西北民族贸易法律制度研究"(12JK0011);负责人李叶宏

摘　　要：作为一种官方贸易,贡赐贸易是接受外蕃朝贡后由政府给予回赐的一种特殊的贸易形式。随着唐王朝的统一强盛,周边民族的朝贡渐趋频繁。唐朝政府适时调整外蕃朝贡期次,核定贡使进京名额,安排贡使在京的宴会饮食,规定贡使服装。唐朝法律规定,在朝贡前分辨贡使等位,明确朝贡大典的各个细节。唐朝贡赐贸易法律具有高度的政治性与外交性,多为程序性规则,援礼入法,以成文法为主。As a kind of offecial trade, the tribute and grant tribes and grants given back by the government. With the increase prosperity of Tang Dynasty, the government timely re checked and ratified the number of envoys going to the gulated trade refers to the one in tributes payed by foreign in tribute and grant trade due to the unification and periods for and frequency of presenting tributes, capital, arraged banquets for foreign envoys, and set their dress. The law in Tang Dynasty stipulated that details of the grand ceremony for presenting tributes should be arranged according to the rank of envoys, and the law on tribute and grant trade was highly politicized and diplomatized.

关 键 词：唐朝 贡赐贸易 法律制度 基本管理 限制 特征 

分 类 号：D922.29[政治法律—经济法学]