心理训练营促进新生心理健康的实证研究  

The Empirical Research of Psychological Development Training Camp to Promote Freshman's Mental Health

作　　者：詹海都[1] 施玉青[1] 叶秀枝[1] 李鸥[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国．广州大学华软软件学院心理健康教育与素质拓展中心,510990

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2012年第6期862-863,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的验证新生心理拓展训练营促进大一新生心理健康的作用。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)作为研究工具,对从已参加过和未参加过新生心理拓展训练营中随机抽取的1212名学生进行测验,运用SPSS13.0对数据进行统计分析。结果参加过新生心理拓展训练营的学生的心理异常检出率下降了2.38%,且在焦虑水平(F=6.30,P<0.01)、抑郁水平(F=2.62,P<0.05)和恐怖心理(F=2.67,P<0.05)方面改善显著。结论新生心理拓展训练营对缓解大学生在焦虑、抑郁和恐怖心理有显著的作用,且操作简单易行,受益范围广,适合在各大高校作为普及性训练推广实施。Objective To verify the effect of freshmen＇s psychological development training camp on promoting mental health.Methods Using SCL-90 as research tools to test 1212 freshmen.Results The psychological abnormality rate of the students who had participated in the psychological development training camp decreased by 2.38%,and the level of anxiety,depression and fear of those were improved significantly.Conclusion Psychological development training camp has convenient operation,simple and feasible,and has certain benefit a wide range of effectiveness,suitable for major colleges and universities to promote the launch.

关 键 词：健康心理学 心理训练营 实证研究 新生 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]