老年轻度认知障碍综合干预效果初步研究  

The preliminary research for the effectiveness of comprehensive intervention for the old with mild cognitive impairment

作　　者：黄鑫[1] 张耀东[2] 徐勇[2] 胡康杰[1] 胡哲铭[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学医学部护理学院,江苏苏州215123 [2]苏州大学放射医学与公共卫生学院,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《中外医疗》2012年第14期102-103,共2页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

基　　金：2010年国家级大学生创新实验项目计划(编号:5731503610)

摘　　要：目的通过对老年轻度认知障碍患者综合干预的效果分析,评价综合干预方案的有效性。方法采用随机对照试验方法,将目标社区MCI患者(130例)随机分为干预组(65例)和对照组(65例),对干预组采取认知干预和体力活动相结合的方法进行综合干预。结果干预组和对照组分别在干预前后3个月比较,差别都有统计学意义(各自P<0.05);两组分别在干预后3个月与6个月比较,差别都有统计学意义(各自P<0.05)。结论认知干预和体育锻炼有益于维持或改善老年人的认知状况,并能给老年人的生活态度和精神状态产生积极的影响。Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of comprehensive intervention for people with mild cognitive impairmenL Methods The samples was composed of 130 patients with mild cognitive impairment.T hey were divided into 2 groups： the control group （n = 65） received no special intervention, while the comprehensive interventions group（65） received both cognitive intervention and physi- cal activity intervention. Cognitive level of the patients was assessed at baseline the end of 3td and 6th month~ Results Compared with baseline, the comprehensive intervention group showed a significant increase in the scores of MoCAo Difference have statistical significance（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Comprehensive intervention can improve cognitive function in patients with MCI

关 键 词：老年人 轻度认知功能损伤(MCI) 认知干预 效果 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]