某省乙类大型医用设备配置公平性分析  

Analyzing the equity of allocating large scale medical equipments of class B

作　　者：何达[1] 刘佳琦[1] 谷茜[1] 梁斐[1] 胡献之[1] 陈英耀[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海200032

出　　处：《中国卫生事业管理》2012年第6期436-438,共3页Chinese Health Service Management

摘　　要：目的:分析某省在2006年和2009年乙类大型医用设备配置的公平性,为大型医用设备管理的改革提供参考依据。方法:查阅并分析某省2006年和2009年卫生统计年鉴相关数据,利用洛伦兹曲线及基尼系数对乙类大型医用设备配置的公平性进行评价。结果:五种乙类大型医用设备中,CT和MRI配置的公平性处于最佳状态,优于DSA、LA和SPETCT配置的公平性。2006年到2009年某省乙类大型医用设备配置公平性的整体水平得到提高。结论:某省乙类大型医用设备配置公平性总体值得肯定,但设备配置存在区域性差异,不同设备间配置水平的调控力度有待优化。Objective To analyze the equity of allocating large scale medical equipments of class B in 2006 and 2009 in one province, and provide references for its management reform. Methods The data from provincial health statistics yearbook in 2006 and 2009 was analyzed. And the equity of allocating large scale medical equipments of class B was evaluated with Lorenz curves and Gini coefficients. Results Of all the five types of class B large scale medical equipments, the equity of allocating CT and MRI scanner was better than that of DSA ,LA and SPETCT. Compared with the overall equity of allocating large scale medical equip- ments of class B in 2006, it was improved in 2009 in this province. Conclusion The overall equity of allocating large scale medical equipments of class B in this province is fine,but it was different in different areas. And allocation management among different types of equipments needs to be optimized.

关 键 词：大型医用设备 配置 公平性 洛伦兹曲线 基尼系数 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]