新型农村合作医疗补偿及知晓情况对住院利用影响研究  

Studying the influence of coverage of New Rural Cooperative Medical System and residents' awareness on access to hospitalization services in China

作　　者：侯志远[1] 于保荣[1] 孟庆跃[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学卫生管理与政策研究中心(卫生部卫生经济与政策研究重点实验室),山东济南250012

出　　处：《中国卫生事业管理》2012年第6期451-453,473,共4页Chinese Health Service Management

基　　金：欧洲联盟资助项目"在中国和越南农村地区建立公平和可持续健康保障制度"(项目编号:EU-015305)

摘　　要：目的:评价新农合补偿水平及知晓情况对住院服务利用的影响。方法:使用2006和2008年混合横断面家庭调查数据,进行条件logit模型分析。结果:新农合提高60%的住院利用率,其实际补偿比提高1%,住院率提高6%。结论:提高新农合补偿比例,增强居民政策知晓程度,改善住院服务利用。Objective To study the influence of coverage of New Rural Cooperative Medical System and residents＇ awareness on access to hospitalization services. Methods Data from cross-sectional study in 2006 and 2008 was analyzed with conditional logit model. Results Rate of participating in hospitalization increased by 60% after implementation of the New Rural Cooperative Medical System. The actual reimbursement ratio increased by 1%. And the rate of hospitalization increased by 6%. Conclusion The access to hospitalization services can be improved by increasing reimbursement ratio and enhancing the residents＇ awareness on the New Rural Cooperative Medical System.

关 键 词：新型农村合作医疗 补偿比 住院服务 公平性 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]