人体血管铸型技术的研究进展  

Progress of Vascular Cast Technique

作　　者：潘雪梅[1] 周军[1] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学第一临床医学院超声科,湖北宜昌443003

出　　处：《解剖与临床》2012年第2期169-172,共4页Anatomy and Clinics

摘　　要：目的：探讨血管铸型的制作及其在解剖学、临床等学科的应用进展。方法：登录CNKI及PubMed期刊全文数据库检索系统，以“血管、铸型、静脉、动脉”等为关键词，检索1991年1月-2011年12月的相关文献，共检索到中文文献2046条，英文文献197条；阅读相关文献，并总结血管铸型技术及其应用进展。结果：血管铸型技术为解剖标本制作已确定的方法，已构建出全身多个器官的动脉、静脉血管网铸型标本。铸型标本可显示脉管系统的三维立体结构，可为临床各种保留血管的术式、血管内介入治疗等提供依据。结论：血管铸型是研究微血管系统的可靠手段，经过30多年的发展已日趋成熟。随着解剖学、临床等学科的发展，近年来有复兴的趋势。Objective：To explore the preparation of vascular cast and its application in anatomy and clinical medicine. Methods： ＇ Vascular, cast, anatomy, vein and artery＇ were searched as key words by CNKI and PuhMed series full -text database retrieval systems from Jan. 1991 to Dec. 2011. Total 2 046 Chinese papers and 197 English papers of literatures were obtained. Reading related literature, summaring progress of vascular cast technique. Results：Vascular cast is an established method of anatomical preparation which has built models showed artery and vein vascular network for diverseness organs. It shows the three - dimensional morphological of vessel. It provides a basis on the surgery preserving artery and the treatment of intervention in vascular. Conclusions ： Vascular cast has been proven to be an excellent method for the examination of vessel. With effort for about 30 years, it has been matured. It has revived recently with the development of anatomy and clinical medicine.

关 键 词：血管 铸型技术 解剖 

分 类 号：R322-34[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学] G353.1[医药卫生—基础医学]