开放式创新理念与经典实践研究  

Study on Conception of Open Innovation and Its Classic Practice

作　　者：李云峰[1] 陈武[1] 

机构地区：[1]国网能源研究院,北京100052

出　　处：《能源技术经济》2012年第6期64-69,共6页Electric Power Technologic Economics

摘　　要：随着技术发展的突飞猛进和知识经济时代的不断深入发展,传统的封闭式创新模式已经不能适应企业创新发展需要,开放式创新开始受到企业的高度重视。分析了开放式创新的兴起动因,研究了传统封闭式创新模式和开放式创新模式的基本理念,阐释了开放式创新的内涵,介绍了英特尔、宝洁、飞利浦和思科公司的开放式创新的典型实践,提出了开放式创新实践的基本经验以及对我国央企的启示。With the rapid advancement of technology and further development of the knowledge economy, traditional model of closed innovation can no longer meet the need of enterprises for innovation and development, hence enterprises begin to attach great importance to the open innovation model. This paper analyzes the causes for the rise of open innovation, elaborates on the basic theory of both the traditional closed innovation and the open innovation models, and then explains the connotation of open innovation. By introducing the typical practices of open innovation in Intel, Procter ＆ Gamble, Philips and Cisco Systems lnc, a summary is presented of the basic experience of open innovation and its revelations for Chinese central state-owned enterprises.

关 键 词：开放式创新 经典实践 中央企业 

分 类 号：F406[经济管理—产业经济]