“两型社会”经济运行制度研究——基于财政分权的视角  

"Two style society" economy operation system research——angle based on fiscal decentralization

作　　者：陈四辉[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]湛江师范学院商学院,广东湛江524048 [2]粤西区域发展研究所,广东湛江524048

出　　处：《特区经济》2012年第6期16-19,共4页Special Zone Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金:基于"两型社会"的城市规模研究(项目编号:71073135);广东省科技计划项目:适合广东省科技中介服务发展的典型运行模式研究(项目编号:2010A040105001)资助

摘　　要：我国"两型社会"建设已由理论概念转变成现实行动,国家财政分权制度是促进经济快速增长和经济运行效率提高的一个重要因素。在财政分权与经济增长关系理论文献与经验研究进行回顾的基础上,分别从理论和实证角度证明:财政分权对经济增长的积极作用呈现边际递减;存在一个最优财政分权点(或者至少存在一个可判断的最优财政分权区间),与经济发展相协调,促进经济快速增长。在控制影响经济增长的其它变量后,得到68.58%是我国的最优财政分权点,这一结论也得到了现实的印证。希望这一结论在我国"两型社会"建设,经济发展方式转变和追求财政分权与集权的制度博弈中,给政府决策财政分权尺度提供有价值的建议。The construction of two-oriented society in China has transformed from theoretical concepts into practical action.The system of fiscal decentralization is a vital factor to facilitate rapid economic increase and improve the efficiency of economic operations.Based on retrospect of the experience study and theory literature of relationship between fiscal decentralization and economic growth,The author gives proof from the perspective view of theory and demonstration noun respectively： The positive role of fiscal decentralization on economic growth is diminishing marginal.The existence of a fiscal decentralization point（or interval of separation at least） coordinates with economic growth,promoting rapid economic development.Results show that after the controlling other variables affecting economic growth,the optimal fiscal decentralization point is 68.58%,this conclusion has also been confirmed.Hope this conclusion to provide valuable suggestions for government＇s decision on fiscal decentralization yardstick in the strategy of local decentralization and centralized fiscal decentralization system in our two-oriented society construction and economic development style changing.

关 键 词：两型社会 经济运行制度 财政分权 因素 

分 类 号：F812[经济管理—财政学]