构式理论视野下的夸张形式描述与解释  

Description and Explanation of Hyperbole Forms in Perspective of Construction Theory

作　　者：高群[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范学院文学院,安徽阜阳236041 [2]福建师范大学文学院,福州350108

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第3期367-373,共7页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Hum.&Soc.Sci.)

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKF09-10D80)

摘　　要：借助构式理论资源,在定量分析语言事实基础上,对夸张形式作出相对完备的描述与解释,定性的观察结果有:夸张点在夸张构式里以显性、隐性两种方式出现;本体承前省略前提下,只有夸体也可以生成夸张;依据夸张点要凸显的特征为标准,判断夸张属于夸大还是缩小;语言事实有连夸、博夸现象;出现了典型与非典型两种夸张构式。With the aid of construction theory and based on the quantitative analysis of linguistic facts,relatively complete description and explanation of hyperbole forms has been made and the qualitative results are following： the exaggerational point appears in both explicit and implicit forms;under precondition of the front ellipsis of vehicle,only with the exaggerational vehicle,does the hyperbole generate;the judgment of overstatement or understatement varies with the standard based on exaggerational point as prominence;there are series of hyperbole and sustained hyperbole in the linguistic facts;typical and non-typical hyperbole both exist.

关 键 词：夸张形式 构式理论 辞格研究转型 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]