云南白药和乙醇联合维生素B12对长春新碱外渗的疗效观察  

Effect of Yunnan baiyao powder and alcohol combined with VitB12 on exosmosis of vincristin

作　　者：刘运梅[1] 肖丁华[1] 时海荣[1] 罗莉[1] 莫花[1] 

机构地区：[1]桂林医学院附属医院护理部,541001

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2012年第18期5-6,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：2008年广西壮族自治区卫生厅计划课题（Z2008303）

摘　　要：目的观察云南白药和乙醇联合维生素B12对长春新碱外渗造成的组织损伤的治疗效果。方法将40例长春新碱外渗的患者随机分为治疗组22例和对照组18例，治疗组采用云南白药和乙醇联合维生素B12湿敷外渗处治疗，对照组采用硫酸镁湿敷外渗处治疗，评估2组患者的治疗有效率和药物渗漏处皮肤红肿及溃疡情况。结果治疗组的治疗有效率明显高于对照组，外渗处皮肤的红肿及溃疡直径在5d、7d时均小于对照组。结论云南白药和乙醇联合维生素B12对长春新碱血管外渗造成的组织损伤有良好的治疗效果。Objective To observe the application effect of Yunnan baiyao powder and alcohol with VitB12 on exosmosis of vincristin. Methods The 40 patients with exosmosis of vincristin were randomly divided into the treatment group（22 cases）and the control group（ 18 cases）. The treatment group was given the Yunnan baiyao powder and alcohol with VitB12, the control group was given magnesium sulfate for hy- dropathic compress. The effective rate and red swelling and ulcer of the skin in the two groups were evalu- ated. Results The effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group, red swelling and the diameter of the ulcer of the skin on the fifth and seventh day were shorter than the control group. Conclusions The Yunnan baiyao powder and alcohol with VitB12 are effective in treatment of the exosmosis induced by vincristin.

关 键 词：云南白药 维生素B12 长春新碱 外渗 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]