我国各区域FDI吸收能力的比较研究  

A Comparative Study on Regional FDI Absorption Ability of China

作　　者：金艳清[1] 卢晓勇[2] 罗卯英[3] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学理学院,江西南昌330047 [2]南昌大学软件学院,江西南昌330047 [3]南昌工学院基础部,江西南昌330108

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2012年第8期39-43,共5页East China Economic Management

摘　　要：为了探究影响我国东、中、西部FDI吸收能力大小的内在原因,文章在前人研究基础上建立了评价我国区域FDI吸收能力的指标体系与结构方程模型,并以实证的方法对模型中的各参数进行了估计和检验。同时,根据参数的大小及其含义,确定了指标体系中可测指标的权重。最后,文章利用权重和可测指标数据测出了各地区吸收能力大小。结果表明我国各地区吸收能力逐年增强,但中西部与东部地区差距依然很大,中西部与东部地区之间FDI吸收能力的差距主要是由于中西部地区技术吸收能力和基础吸收能力差而导致的。In order to study the internal cause that effected the absorptive capability of FDI in east,central and western of China respectively,the article sets up the index system which is used to evaluate the absorptive capability of regional FDI and the SEM based on the previous studies.The article also evaluates and tests each parameter in the model based on empirical research.Then,according to the size of parameters and their meaning,weighting is decided in the index system.Finally,the absorptive capability has been measured by using weighting and measurable data.The result shows that a growing absorptive capability can be seen in different region of China,but the difference is still obvious between central or western China and eastern China.Their difference in absorptive capability of FDI is resulted from the bad absorptive capability of high technology and infrastructure in central and western China.

关 键 词：结构方程模型 对外直接投资 吸收能力 指标体系 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]