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作 者:王立波[1,2] 吴凡[1] 宋丹丹[1] 介冬梅[1]
机构地区:[1]东北师范大学城市与环境科学学院,吉林长春130024 [2]元氏县国土资源局,河北石家庄051130
出 处:《东北师大学报(自然科学版)》2012年第2期132-137,共6页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40971116)
摘 要:基于CA原理,结合GIS与RS技术,在ArcGIS平台中进行二次开发,构建了GIS-CA模型系统.以营口市为研究区域,对其城市用地扩展进行了模拟和预测.研究表明:GIS与CA集成,增强了GIS的时空动态建模功能,CA模型和GIS耦合是研究城市扩展动态模拟与预测的较为可行的研究方法;利用GIS-CA模型模拟和预测了营口城市用地变化趋势,对营口城市用地扩展模拟的结果比较合理,模拟的精度达到70%以上.At present ,most of the cities in our country are at the initial stage of fast expanding, more and more construction land will be needed. Therefore a new technique should be introduced to forecast the increasing of construction land of a city,and help the managers to make reasonable decisions. Based on CA (cellular automata), and combined the techniques of GIS and RS, this paper designed a model named GIS-CA on the platform of ArcGIS, to simulate and forecast the expansion of Yingkou's construction land. Conclusion can be classified into followings: firstly,the integration of GIS and CA is a feasible method for simulating urban expansion;secondly, by using GIS-CA, we forecast the changing tendency of urban land use of Yingkou, and the result is reasonable, and the simulation accuracy reaches 70 %.
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