基于低表面能树脂的海洋防污涂料的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Low Surface Energy Resin for Marine Antifouling Coating

作　　者：杨玉臻[1] 于良民[1] 李霞[1] 于晶[1] 徐经委[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室,青岛266100

出　　处：《材料导报》2012年第11期96-100,共5页Materials Reports

基　　金：863计划"南海深水区内波观测技术与试验系统开发"(2008AA09A402);国家自然科学基金(50673085;51003099;A1420080191);中国海洋大学青年教师科研专项基金(201013017)

摘　　要：从基团转移聚合、阳离子聚合、阴离子聚合、活性官能团之间的反应和自由基聚合5个方面简单综述了低表面能树脂的聚合机理;详细介绍了以有机硅树脂、氟碳树脂、氟硅树脂以及不含氟硅元素树脂为基体的防污涂料;分析讨论了低表面能海洋防污涂料的控制因素;并展望了低表面能防污技术的发展方向。The polymerization mechanism of low surface energy resin is briefly introduced from group transfer polymerization, cationic polymerization, anionic polymerization, free radical polymerization and reactions between living functional groups. The systematic classification is especially focused on. The controlling factors of low surface energy marine antifouling coatings are summarized. And finally the promising research of the low surface energy tech nology in the future is presented.

关 键 词：低表面能 有机硅树脂 氟碳树脂 控制因素 

分 类 号：TQ637[化学工程—精细化工]