荚果蕨属植物的化学成分和药理活性研究概况  

Research advances in chemical constituents of plants in Matteuccia Todaro and their pharmacological activities

作　　者：李姝蓓[1] 张东[1] 杨岚[1] 杨洪军[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《现代药物与临床》2012年第3期292-296,共5页Drugs & Clinic

基　　金：中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题项目(Z02063)

摘　　要：荚果蕨属植物属蕨类球子蕨科,主要化学成分为黄酮类化合物,还含有酚类、香豆素、甾萜类等,药理作用主要有抗病毒、驱虫、抗菌等活性,本属植物还具有很高的观赏和食用价值。综述了荚果蕨属植物化学成分和药理活性的研究进展,为进一步开发利用荚果蕨属植物提供参考。To further research and develop the plants in Matteuccia Todaro of fern（Onocleaceae）,the chemical constituents of plants in Matteuccia Todaro and their pharmacological activities were reviewed in this paper.The main chemical constituents are flavonoids,phenols,coumarins,sterols,and terpenes,etc.The pharmacological effects are antivirus,antiparasite,and eliminating bacterium,etc.They are also used as ornamental plants and edible wild herbs.The recent research advances in the chemical constituents of the plants in Matteuccia Todaro,such as M.struthiopteris,M.orientalis,and M.intermedia,and their pharmacological activities are reported in this paper,which could provide the references for the further utilization of the plants in Matteuccia Todaro.

关 键 词：荚果蕨属 荚果蕨 东方荚果蕨 中华荚果蕨 化学成分 药理活性 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学] R285.6[医药卫生—中医学]