农村公共投资、公共服务与中国益贫式增长  

Rural Public Investments,Public Services and China’s Pro-Poor Growth

作　　者：刘畅[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学公共政策研究中心,大连116025

出　　处：《农业经济问题》2012年第6期49-54,111,共6页Issues in Agricultural Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目"中国益贫式增长的绩效评价与路径优化研究"(编号:71103029);教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目"以政府公共福利促进益贫式增长的绩效评价与制度安排"(编号:09YJC790030)阶段性成果

摘　　要：农村公共投资和公共服务是推动新阶段中国农村益贫式增长的重要政策工具。本文运用1987—2009年相关数据就中国农村公共投资和公共服务对益贫式增长的影响进行分析发现,农村公共投资对于益贫增长率指标呈现显著的负向影响,社会保险、公共救助和农村教育人力资本对益贫增长率有显著正向影响。总体来看,推动益贫式增长的制度设计面临转型,其中公共投资的影响正在逐步减弱,需要寻求突破;而包括社会保险、公共救助和教育人力资本在内的农村公共服务对益贫式增长有显著推动作用,亟待全面建立和完善。Rural public investments and public services are key policy instrument to promote China’s propoor growth(PPG).This paper empirically analyzes the effects of rural public investments and public services to China’s pro-poor growth with data 1987—2009.The results indicate that,rural public investments have significantly negative effects to PPG,social insurance,public assistant and rural education and human capital have significantly positive effects.Overall,Institution scheme is facing transformation.The effects of public investments are gradually weakening and it has to make a breakthrough,while the effects of public services including social insurance,public assistant and rural education and human capital will greatly promote pro-poor growth and it should be fully established and improved.

关 键 词：农村 公共投资 公共服务 益贫式增长 制度设计 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济] F224