信息和情感支持对急性白血病患儿家庭功能的影响  

Informational and emotional support for family of children with acute leukemia:effects on family function

作　　者：田艳珍[1] 任小红[2] 谌静[3] 

机构地区：[1]株洲市一医院心内科,湖南株洲412000 [2]中南大学护理学院 [3]中南大学湘雅医院

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2012年第13期76-78,共3页

摘　　要：目的探讨信息和情感支持对急性白血病患儿家庭功能的影响。方法将90例住院化疗的急性白血病患儿家属随机分为对照组和干预组各45人,对照组行常规治疗护理,干预组在此基础上增加信息和情感支持,干预前后(16周后)采用家庭功能评定量表进行测评。结果干预后干预组家庭功能中问题解决、沟通、家庭角色分工、行为控制及总的功能得分显著优于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论信息和情感支持能有效改善急性白血病患儿家庭功能。Objective To explore the effects of informational and emotional support on family function in family of children with acute leukemia. Methods Ninety family members of children with acute leukemia were randomized into a control group and an intervention group of 45 receiving either conventional nursing care or informational and emotional support additionally. Family function was evaluated by the Family Assessment Device （FAD） before and 16 weeks after the intervention in both groups. Results The scores of problem solving, communication, roles, behavior control, and general functioning revealed significant group effects, with the intervention group lower than the control group （P〈0. 05 for all）. Conclusion Informational and emotional support could improve family function in families of children with acute leukemia.

关 键 词：急性白血病 患儿家属 信息和情感支持 家庭功能 

分 类 号：R471[医药卫生—护理学]