劳动份额“■型”演进规律  

"■-Shaped" Evolution Trend of Labor's Income Share in China

作　　者：郝枫[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]天津财经大学统计学院 [2]天津财经大学国民经济学教研室

出　　处：《统计研究》2012年第6期33-40,共8页Statistical Research

基　　金：全国哲学社会科学基金项目"中国要素收入分配结构及演进趋势研究"(10CTJ009)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：要素分配是收入分配研究的基础和逻辑起点,具有重要的理论意义与政策价值。劳动份额演进特征,集中反映收入分配随经济发展的内在关系,是要素分配研究的核心议题。本文基于国际与历史比较视角,挖掘工业革命以来主要发达国家要素分配数据,发现劳动份额具有"■型"演进规律,"水平型"和"U型"规律均可视为其阶段性特例。以此为经验标准,审视我国要素分配结构变化态势,剖析其对一般演进规律的偏离,并探讨其政策含义。Factor distribution of income is the foundation stone and logic base in income distribution research.It was paid sustained attention for its great theoretical and policy value.Evolution of factor income shares is the core issue of factor distributions researches.Based on international and historical comparative perspective,using several countries＇ income distribution data since Industrial Revolution,we found a ＂■-Shaped＂ evolution trend in the evolution of labor share,which can be seen as a generalized pattern including both ＂horizontal line-shaped＂ and ＂U-shaped＂ trend.Then using it as experience criteria,we surveyed the departure of China＇s factor distribution dynamic features and its policy implications.

关 键 词：劳动份额 要素分配 “■型”演进规律 嬗变 

分 类 号：F222.3[经济管理—国民经济]