糖尿病患者下肢动脉管壁内膜-中层厚度的研究  

Ultrasonic study of artery intima-media thickness in diabetes subjects

作　　者：郑慧[1] 王玲[1] 张新书[1] 李玉兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院B超室,合肥230022

出　　处：《安徽医科大学学报》2000年第1期56-57,共2页Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui

摘　　要：目的研究糖尿病与动脉硬化性血管障碍的关系。方法对60例糖尿病患者及60例非糖尿病患者进行超声检查，观察两侧下肢动脉内径（D）、内膜一中层厚度（IM）、收缩期最高速度（Max）、舒张期速度（Min）、搏动指数（PI）、阻力指数（RI）及有无斑块形成，进行统计。结果IMT糖尿病组较非糖尿病纷增厚（P＜0．01），各项血流参数在糖尿病组与非糖尿病织间差别无显著性（P＜0.05）。结论下肢动脉的IMT与动脉粥样硬化的程度有关，应用超声进行观察，可以判断糖尿病下肢动脉硬化的进展情况、治疗效果及预后。Objective To investigate the relationship between diabetes and atherosclerosis by CDFI in 60 dia-betes patients. Methods The vessel diarneter, the intirna-media thickness (IMT), the maximal systolic veloci-ty (MAX), the diastolic velocity (MIN), the pulsatility index (PI), and the resistive index (RI) were observedin 6O patients and 60 non-diabetic controls. Results IMT thickened as the increase with age (P < 0 .05), tocompare between the groups of patients with sarn age, the group of diabetes thickened than the non-diabetes(P< 0.01 ) . All data of blood flow had no significant difference between the diabets and non-diabetes (P < 0. 05 ).Conclusion IMT of the great ineries is related to the degree of athem. Regular examination may determinethe atherom progress of diabetes, treatment effect and prognosis.

关 键 词：糖尿病 IMT 超声波诊断 下肢 动脉粥样硬化 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌] R654.404[医药卫生—内科学]