自愿无偿献血者弓形虫IgG抗体与传染病常规筛检项目关系  

Relationship between Toxoplasma IgG and routine screening items of infectious diseases of blood donors

作　　者：宋任浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省血液中心,石家庄050071

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2012年第3期371-372,共2页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

摘　　要：在745例常规检测不合格的血液样本中,弓形虫IgG抗体总阳性率为21.9%,显著高于常规检测合格献血者的阳性率(P<0.01)。ALT异常者、HBsAg阳性者、抗HCV阳性者、抗HIV阳性者、ALT异常合并HBsAg阳性者、ALT异常合并抗HCV阳性者的弓形虫IgG抗体阳性率分别为22.8%(99/435)、13.7%(16/117)、12.2%(15/123)、10.0%(5/50)、31.0%(9/29)、34.2%(13/38),均显著高于常规筛检合格献血员弓形虫IgG抗体阳性率(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结果提示,自愿无偿献血者弓形虫IgG抗体阳性率与献血员传染病常规筛检项目ALT、HBsAg、抗HCV、抗HIV是否合格有一定相关性。Among 745 blood donors whose routine screening items were unqualified, the positive rate of Toxoplasma IgG （TOX-IgG） was 21.9%, which was higher than that of the blood donors whose routine screening items were qualified, and there was a significant difference （P 〈 0.01 ）. The positive rates of TOX-IgG were 22.8% （99/435）, 13.7% （ 16/117 ）, 12.2% （ 15/123 ）, l 0.0% （5/50）, 31.0% （9/29）, and 34.2% （ 13/38 ） in the blood donors with abnormal ALT, positive HBsAg, positive anti- HCV, and positive anti-HIV, respectively, and all the positive rates of TOX-IgG mentioned above were higher than those in the donors whose routine screening items were qualified （P〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ）. In conclusion, there are correlations between the positive rate of TOX-IgG and the qualified situation of routine screening items of infectious diseases in blood donors.

关 键 词：弓形虫 IGG 献血者 筛检项目 相关性 

分 类 号：R382.5[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]