赤水河流域毛竹林类型及影响因素  

Forest Types of Phyllostachys heterocycla cv.pubescens and Its Influence Factors in Chishui River Basin,Guizhou Province

作　　者：张喜 张佐玉 崔迎春 姜霞 王莉莉[1,2] 郑道权 黄世平 

机构地区：[1]贵州省林业科学研究院,贵州贵阳550011 [2]贵州大学,贵州贵阳550005 [3]遵义市林业科学研究所,贵州遵义563000 [4]赤水市林业局,贵州赤水56300

出　　处：《竹子研究汇刊》2012年第2期1-5,共5页Journal of Bamboo Research

基　　金：贵州省科技厅重大专项(2007-6002-030201);贵州省科技厅(院所创新能力2009-4002);贵州省林业厅标准化项目(2011-15)资助

摘　　要：采用2006年贵州省森林资源二类调查毛竹小班资料,将赤水河流域毛竹林按平均胸径和密度指标划分为3等级、5亚等级,其中高径级-高密度的丰产林类型面积不足1%、其余为中低产林分。海拔高度、岩组、坡向、坡位、坡度、土层厚度、岩石裸露率和杂木蓄积量对毛竹林平均胸径的影响具有区段性与显著性,为赤水河流域毛竹丰产林建设与低产林改造提供了理论依据与技术途径。Based on sampling plot records of the Forest Resources Inventory of Guizhou Province in 2006,the forests of Phyllostachys heterocycla cv.pubescens were divided into 3 classes and 5 sub-classes according to shoot diameter at breath height（DBH） and density in Chishui River Basin,Guizhou Province,China.The coverage of moso bamboo forests with big diameter（DBH≥10 cm） and high density（density≥3500 clumps/hm2） was less than 1%,the remaining 99% belonged to middle or low yield forests.Altitude,mother rock,aspect,location,slope,soil depth,bare rock ratio and wood volume locally exerted remarkable influence on shoot DBH of moso bamboo forests.This provided theoretical basis and technical approach for the transformation of low-yield forest and cultivation of high-yield bamboo forests.

关 键 词：赤水河流域 毛竹 森林类型 影响因素 

分 类 号：S795.7[农业科学—林木遗传育种]