我国东部地区经济增长与环境质量间关系的实证研究  

Empirical Research on Relationship between Economic Growth and Environmental Quality in Eastern Region of China

作　　者：张明[1] 杜雨潇[1] 夏恩君[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《技术经济》2012年第6期84-88,共5页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"开放式创新社区网络演化研究"(71102170)

摘　　要：利用1997—2009年我国东部地区的经济指标、环境指标的综列数据,采用面板回归方法,分析了我国东部地区的经济增长与环境质量之间的关系。研究结果显示:东部地区的工业三废排放与人均GDP之间的关系并不完全遵循倒U型的环境库兹涅茨曲线规律;经济增长、产业结构、技术要素、政府干预、对外开放度等因素对环境质量的影响程度不同;产业结构调整、技术进步、对外开放均会带来东部地区环境质量的改善。This paper uses the panel data about economic index and environmental index of eastern region of China during 1997-2009 to study empirically the relationship between economic growth and environmental quality by using the panel regression method. The empirical results show as follows：there is not just an environmental Kuznets inverted U relationship between economic growth and environmental quality in eastern region; economic growth, industrial structure, technological progress and environmental control are important factors affecting environmental quality; industri- al structure adjustment, technological progress and opening would all affect the environmental quality in eastern region positively.

关 键 词：经济增长 环境质量 环境污染 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F224