化疗病人导管相关性血行感染暴发调查分析及对策  

Investigation and control countermeasures on catheterization correlated blood infection outbreak in cancer ward

作　　者：石兵[1] 李晓红[1] 杨俐[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川内江市第一人民医院护理部院感科,641000

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2012年第12期158-158,F0003,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:对化疗病人导管相关性血行感染暴发原因和危险因素进行调查分析,采取有效的措施,降低导管相关性血行感染发生率。方法:对2008年8月5日发生在肿瘤病房的6例导管相关性血行感染病例进行调查分析。结果:本次感染符合局部暴发流行,静脉导管留置时间与感染率相关,导管留置时间长、护士无菌观念差、操作不规范、原发疾病重是导致此次感染的主要原因。结论:对护士进行输液专业化培训,严格实施无菌技术操作,对高危人群采取早期干预措施,可控制导管相关性血行感染的发生。Objective： To explore outbreak situation and risk factors of catheterization correlated blood infection in tumor chemotherapy patients,and to provide the basis of taking effective control measures.Methods：Epidemiological investigation of 6 cases on catheterization correlated blood infection in cancer ward was developed on August 5,2008.Results： The infection in line with local outbreaks,and venous catheters related infection rates.Keep catheter for a long time,the operation is not standardized,primary disease is the main reason leading to the infection.Conclusion： Professional training for infusion,Strictly implement aseptic technique operation,adopt intervening measures to prevent epidemic outbreak of hospital infection.

关 键 词：导管相关性血行感染 输液专业化 对策 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]