闽南方言“有”字句和比较句对标准语写作的负迁移  

Negative Transfers of "You" and Comparative Patterns in South Fujian Dialects

作　　者：吕晓玲[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学,福建福州350007 [2]泉州师范学院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2012年第3期17-20,共4页Journal of Longyan University

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划青年项目"十六世纪以来闽南方言语法的历史演变研究"(编号:2011C037);泉州市哲学社会科学研究规划项目"闽南方言语法与语文教学特殊关系之研究"(编号:2011S03)

摘　　要：从"有"字句和比较句两个方面对中学生作文中误用闽南方言语法的病句做出一定的分析,说明纠正的方法,以期弥补以往标准语教学只注意语音的偏向。方言语法对闽南方言区人们学习普通话的负面影响虽然不如语音那么明显,但却十分顽固。The paper has done some related analyses on the false sentences that resulted from grammatical transfers of South Fujian dialect in the compositions middle school students＇, which are mainly classified into by two misuses of ＂You＂（ there be） structures and comparative sentences. Then methods of correction are provided and explained in order to make up for the bias that only mandarin pronunciations are caused by the grammar in South Fujian dialect, though not so emphasized in teaching. Certain negative influences that obvious as pronunciation, are still very strong.

关 键 词：闽南方言语法 标准语写作 负迁移 

分 类 号：H177.2[语言文字—汉语]