胎儿颅骨骨膜修补颅骨缺损的临床应用  

The clinical application of human fetal skull periosteum in repairing defect of skull

作　　者：于振国[1] 张少军[1] 苏贺先[1] 娄飞云[1] 

机构地区：[1]蚌埠医学院附属医院脑外科,安徽蚌埠233004

出　　处：《蚌埠医学院学报》2000年第3期177-178,共2页Journal of Bengbu Medical College

摘　　要：目的 :评价异体胎儿颅骨骨膜修补颅骨缺损的临床效果。方法 :应用异体胎儿颅骨骨膜移植修补 12例颅骨缺损 ,定期摄头颅X线片检查成骨情况 ,4例半年穿刺活检。结果 :1年内骨生长 7例 ,3年内全部成骨。无排斥反应。结论 :胎儿颅骨骨膜移植成骨可靠 。?Objective:To assess the clinical application of human fetal skull periosteum in the treatment of skull defects.Methods:Radiographs were taken at regular intervals during the follow-up period(36 months after reconstruction) and needle aspiration biopsy was performed in 4 cases.Results:Seven cases demonstrated cranial bone osteogenesis in 1 yearAll repaired bone had excellent healing with satisfactory bone formation in 3 years.The allograft rejection did not happen in all patients.Conclusions:The treatment of skull bone defects by using allograft of human fetal skull periosteum is safe and highly effective,but the bone formation is not well-shaped in the early stage after reconstruction. 〔

关 键 词：外科手术 整形 颅骨 移植 同种 

分 类 号：R683.505[医药卫生—骨科学]