蚕沙叶绿素废液中卷烟香料的提取及应用  

The Extraction of Cigarette Flavor from Silkworm Excrement's Chlorophyll Distilling Waste and its Application in Cigarette

作　　者：程向红 刘志奇[2] 李小福 董顺德 田海英 魏明杰 

机构地区：[1]河南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,河南郑州450000 [2]河南中烟工业有限责任公司安阳卷烟厂,河南安阳455000 [3]河南金瑞香精香料有限公司,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《香料香精化妆品》2012年第3期11-13,27,共4页Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics

基　　金：河南中烟工业有限责任公司项目;黄金叶降焦减害技术研究;项目编号(2010004)

摘　　要：为充分利用蚕沙叶绿素废液,并寻找一种新的天然卷烟香料的制备方法,采用同时蒸馏萃取法从提取叶绿素后的蚕沙废液中提取卷烟香料,并对提取得到的香料进行了挥发性成分分析和卷烟加香试验。结果表明,蚕沙叶绿素废液提取物中共鉴定出22种成分,主要为酮类和萜烯类等重要的烟草香味物质;蚕沙叶绿素废液提取物对提高卷烟香气质、增加烟气甜润度和回甜生津感、柔和烟气、减少杂气、改善余味有明显效果。蚕沙叶绿素废液提取物可作为一种新型天然香料用于卷烟加香。In order to make the best use of chlorophyll distilling waste from silkworm excrement, and to search a new way to manufacture the natural flavor, simultaneous distillation extraction was used to extract tobacco flavor from chlorophyll distilling waste of silkworm excrement. The VOCs in the extracted flavor were analysed and the extracted flavor were added into the cigarette. The results showed that： 22 compounds were identified in chlorophyll distilling waste from silkworm excrement, most of which were tobacco aroma substances such as ketones and terpenes; The extraction had remarkahle effect on sweetening and softening cigarette smoke, reducing offensive odor and improving aftertaste. The flavor from chlorophyll distilling waste of silkworm excrement can he used as a new type of natural flavor to add into tobacco.

关 键 词：蚕沙 叶绿素废液 提取 卷烟香料 

分 类 号：TQ656.5[化学工程—精细化工]