2010年河北省献县手足口病流行学特征分析  

Epidemiological characteristics of Hand,foot and mouth disease in xianxian,2010

作　　者：李俊杰 岳从周 

机构地区：[1]献县疾病预防控制中心,河北062250

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2012年第6期673-674,677,共3页Journal of Medical Pest Control

摘　　要：目的探讨2010年河北省献县手足口病的流行病学特征。方法采用描述性流行病学方法对2010年献县报告的手足口病病例特征进行分析。结果 2010年献县报告手足口病病例741例,发病率126.88/10万,以轻症病例为主,病原监测显示EV71、其他肠道病毒为主要流行株。发病数和发病率最高的乡镇为淮镇。结论全年各月均有发病,发病高峰集中在5～8月。≤5岁散居儿童是手足口病的主要发病人群,且发病数男性明显高于女性。Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics of Hand-foot-mouth disease（HFMD） in Xianxian in 2010.Method Descriptive epidemiologic methods were used for analyzing the epidemiological characteristics of HFMD.Results Total of 741 HFMD cases were reported in Xianxian with the incidence rate of 126.88/lakh,and most of them were mild cases.Etiologic surveillance showed that EV71 and other enterovirus were the predominant strains.Huaizhen was the town with the highest incidence cases and incidence rate.Conclusions We could find the HFMD cases in whole year and the peaks time were from May to August.Most of the patients were scattered children who were under five years old,males were more than females.

关 键 词：手足口病 流行特征 

分 类 号：R512.5[医药卫生—内科学]