西方乌托邦文学溯源之阿里斯托芬喜剧《鸟》  

The Birds by Aristophanes as a Source of Western Utopian Literature

作　　者：牛红英[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学外语学院

出　　处：《外国文学研究》2012年第3期148-154,共7页Foreign Literature Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究2010年度青年基金项目"西方乌托邦文学研究"【项目编号:10YJC752031】的阶段性成果

摘　　要：阿里斯托芬喜剧在我国的研究尚待深入。他与西方乌托邦文学的关系在学界虽有提及,却未得到真正意义上的学术研究。其代表作之一《鸟》堪称是西方乌托邦文学的源头之一和重要组成部分。通过这部作品,阿里斯托芬奠定了后世乌托邦文学的时空移位叙事模式、政治乌托邦母题和文本的自我解构特质。后世历代乌托邦文学都不同程度地继承、发展了这些这些内容和形式因子。Aristophanes scholarship in China is far from fruitful. It is a commonsense that Aristo- phanes is somewhat related to Western utopian literature. However, little in-depth research has been conducted in this respect. His masterpiece, The Birds, has proved to be one of the sources and an important part of Western utopian literature. In this comedy Aristophanes establishes 3 fea- tures for later utopian works： the spatial and/or temporal displacement, the political utopian mo- tif, and the self-deconstructive text. Successive utopian writers have inherited and developed these features in their different ways.

关 键 词：西方乌托邦文学 溯源 阿里斯托芬 《鸟》 

分 类 号：I545.073[文学—其他各国文学]