临床护理路径在经内镜逆行胰胆管造影患者中的应用  

Application of clinical nursing path to the patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

作　　者：林丽嫚[1] 杨婷[1] 李佩[1] 郑霄月[1] 黄蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学附属深圳市宝安区人民医院,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志（下旬刊）》2012年第6期14-16,共3页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨临床护理路径在经内镜逆行胰胆管造影患者中的应用。方法:将107例行内镜下逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)患者随机分成实验组56例和对照组51例,对照组采用常规护理干预,实验组使用临床护理路径(CNP)进行全程的护理干预,观察两组患者的心理状况、对疾病的相关知识的认知度及对医嘱的依从性及满意度。结果:实验组患者术前心理状况、对疾病知识认知度、对遗嘱依从性和对护理服务满意度明显优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:CNP应用在ERCP患者中,可以减轻患者的焦虑状况,提高患者的依从性,保证护理质量,提高患者的满意度。Objective： To explore the application of clinical nursing path to the patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Methods： 107 patients who received endoscopic retrograde cholangiopanereatography were randomly divided into an experi- mental group （ n =56） and a control group （ n = 51 ）. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention and the whole course nursing intervention was carried out in the light of clinical nursing path in the experimental group. The patients＇psychological status, grasp of related knowledge about the disease, cognition, treatment compliance and satisfaction with nursing care were observed and compared between the two groups. Results： The patients＇psychological status, grasp of related knowledge about the disease, cognition,treat- ment compliance and satisfaction with nursing care were superior in the experimental group to the control group （P 〈 0.05 ,P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： The application of clinical nursing path can reduce the patients＇anxiety,improve treatment compliance and patients＇satisfaction and enhance the quality of nursing care in the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.

关 键 词：临床护理路径 内镜逆行胰胆管造影 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]