云南省虎甲科昆虫区系与物种多样性研究  

Fauna and Species Diversity of Cicindelidae in Yunnan Province

作　　者：黄甫则 李国锋 周建 林平 

机构地区：[1]云南森林自然中心,云南昆明650224 [2]云南林业职业技术学院,云南昆明650224 [3]普洱出入境检验检疫局,云南普洱665300 [4]西双版纳自然保护区管理局,云南勐腊666300

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2012年第3期43-47,共5页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：云南省应用基础研究计划项目(项目编号:2011FZ304)

摘　　要：在云南省8个地州27个县的不同生境中进行虎甲科昆虫的种类调查,共采集虎甲科昆虫标本2 218只,经鉴定,隶属2亚科13属45种,分别占中国已知虎甲科昆虫种、属的28.13%和54.17%。在13个属中,genera Neocol-lyris和genera Cylindera是2个优势属,genera Neocollyris拥有最多的物种数。文章从分类阶元、特有物种、动物地理区划3个方面分析云南省虎甲科昆虫的物种多样性。在云南省已知83种虎甲科昆虫中,64种为东洋种,19种为古北和东洋两界兼有种,广布种10种。在云南省现有虎甲科昆虫的20个属中,3个属为云南特有属,特有种35种,占云南省已知的虎甲科昆虫种类的42.17%。虎甲科昆虫在7个地理小区的分布,以西双版纳小区和元江小区的物种多样性较高。相对全国而言,云南省虎甲科昆虫的物种多样性较高。A survey done in the different habitats of 27 county of eight states in Yunnan Province from A- pril, 2007 to April, 2012 showed that of the total 2218 specimens collected, 45 species of 13 genera in 2 subfamilies were identified, accounting for 28. 13% and 54. 17% of known species and genera in Chi- na. The Cylindera and Neocollyris genera predominated, among all the genera, and Neocollyris had the most species. The paper analyzed the species diversity from the 3 aspects of taxonomic category, endemic species, and zoogeography in Yunnan Province. Yunnan＇ s 84 Tiger beetles species mainly consist of 64 oriental species, 19 pale arctic and oriental species and 10 widespread species, of the 20 genera found in Yunnan province, 3 belong exclusively to Yunnan, among which 35 endemic species account for 42. 17% of known species in Yunnan. Of the 7 micro regions, the species diversity of tiger beetles shows relative- ly high in the Xishuangbanna micro region and Yuanjiang micro region. The species diversity of tiger bee- tles is abundant in Yunnan in comparison with other provinces of China.

关 键 词：虎甲科昆虫 物种多样性 区系分析 特有物种 云南省 

分 类 号：S763.303[农业科学—森林保护学]