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作 者:李晓菊[1]
出 处:《档案学通讯》2012年第4期101-104,共4页Archives Science Bulletin
基 金:中国人民大学211工程三期项目子课题"帝制后期转轨研究"的阶段性成果
摘 要:在中国古代目录中,"诏令"之书曾长期被作为"文集"而著录于集部。然而,从《旧唐书·经籍志》开始,"诏令"开始由集部向史部移动,至《新唐书·艺文志》在史部起居注类附设"诏令一家","诏令"最终成为史部的组成部分。"两唐志"诏令文献类目的调整变动,是唐中期以后中国古代政治制度的演变在目录编撰上的体现,是宋代档案文献思想进步的产物,对于后世目录学的发展具有重要的影响。In the bibliographies of ancient Chinese works, the Imperial edicts had been recorded in the Literature Branch of the Four Branches of Ancient Chinese Books as "anthology"for a long period of time. However, with the Imperial edicts began to move from Literature Branch to History Branch in the bibliographical body of The Old Book of Tang ("Jiu Tang Shu-Jing Ji Zhi"), this arrangement has been changed. By the time the New Book of Tang ("Xin Tang Shu-Yi Wen Zhi") was completed, the Imperial Edicts Collection ("'~'~"~ ~",) has been added to" Qi Ju Zhu "(the Record of Emperors" Daily Activities ) of the History Branch as a subcategory. As a result, imperial edicts have finally and entirely become a part of the History Branch. The change of category of the collection of Imperial edicts in " Jiu Tang Zhi " and "Xin Tang Zhi "is both a reflection of the development of political system after the mid-Tang Dynasty in ancient China and an outcome of progressive thoughts on archival documents in the Song dynasty. It also made a great deal of influence on the development of bibliography in later ages.
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