八纲“证候真假”的实质探析  

Analysis of the essence of the true-false of syndrome manifestation in eight principles

作　　者：戴红[1] 邹小娟[1] 赵厚睿[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北中医药大学,武汉430065

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2012年第7期1748-1750,共3页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：在"证候真假"中,无论真象抑或是所谓的"假象"都是疾病本质的真实反映,之所以言证候"真假",是为了提醒医者绝不能仅仅凭单个症状或舌象、脉象来判断病情下诊断,必须综合分析病情资料。"证候真假"中"寒热真假"的实质是寒证与热证的鉴别、"虚实真假"的实质是虚证与实证的鉴别,"证候真假"再次强调了四诊合参的重要性。In the true or false syndromes,whether the true manifestations or the false manifestations are all the reflection of the nature of diseases.The reason using the true and false to illustrate the relationship among the eight-principle syndrome is to remind the physician that he cannot make the diagnosis only depending on the single symptom,or tongue manifestation,or pulse manifestation.Only analysis the clinical manifestations,can he make the diagnosis.The essence of the true or false cold and heat is the differentiation between cold syndrome and heat syndrome,and that of the true or false deficiency and excess is the differentiation between excess syndrome and deficiency syndrome.The true-false of syndrome manifestation reemphasize the importance of comprehensive analysis of four examinations.

关 键 词：证候真假 实质 四诊合参 寒热真假 虚实真假 

分 类 号：R241.3[医药卫生—中医诊断学]