在城市发展转型中重构——关于城市内涝防治问题的战略思考  

The Research of How to Face and Solve the City Waterlogging in the Urban Development and Transformation

作　　者：任希岩[1] 谢映霞[1] 朱思诚[1] 王文佳 

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院工程规划研究所,北京100037 [2]丹华水利环境技术(上海)有限公司,上海200000

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2012年第6期71-77,共7页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：欧盟FP7项目"城市雨洪灾害与应对能力研究"(CORFU)(资助号24407);"城市规划气候可行性论证技术研究项目"(资助号GYHY201106032)资助

摘　　要：近年来国内外许多城市均在雨季发生了不同程度的城市内涝问题,造成了人员财产损失,对城市品质和形象产生了较为负面的影响。从气候变化及城市化发展影响的视角,尤其是从城市市政工程和水系系统规划的角度,分析了城市内涝的主要成因;探讨了低冲击负荷影响开发、城市规划、城市市政工程专项和其他专业规划与城市内涝问题的关系;初步展望了城市内涝防治规划未来可能的发展方向与技术方法;提出应在下一阶段城市化进程中,利用城市发展转型与重构的契机,采取若干具有建设性的规划、工程和管理措施缓解城市内涝问题。Many cities in the world have been facing the city waterlogging in summer in recent years. The lost of the city is very heavy, and the worse impacts of the cities have been diffused. The city waterlogging reasons have been researched in this article from the urban development and climate change, and especially in the recent city problems caused by the municipal engineer plan and urban water system. The article discussed the relations among low impacts development, city plan, infrastructure plan and other plans, and introduced several develop direction and advanced techniques in prevention of city waterlogging. The article show us that many measures should be implemented in the urban transformation and restructure development period including city plan, municipal engineer, and management measures.

关 键 词：城市发展 转型与重构 城市内涝 低冲击影响开发 市政工程规划 

分 类 号：TU984.116[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]