早熟西瓜新品种晋抗5号的选育  

A New Early Maturity Watermelon Cultivar “Jinkang No. 5”

作　　者：梁燕平[1] 岳青[1] 智海英[1] 马海龙[1] 苗如意[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省农业科学院园艺研究所,太原030031

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2012年第4期28-30,共3页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：山西省科技攻关项目(20100311024-2);山西省农业科学院十二五育种工程项目(11yzgc066)

摘　　要：晋抗5号是早熟西瓜杂交一代新品种。母本为自交系99-02,父本为自交系Z83-1。植株长势强;全生育期约100d,果实发育期约28d;果实椭圆形,绿皮核桃纹;瓤色大红,质地脆沙,中心可溶性固形物含量平均11.2%;平均单果质量5.5kg,667m2产量4000kg以上;不裂果,耐运输,抗病抗逆性较强。适宜山西省及周边地区早熟栽培。＂Jinkang No. 5＂ is a new F1 hybrid watermelon with early maturity and good quality. It is developed by crossing in- bred line 99-02 as a female parent and Z83-1 as a male parent. The plants are strong. The whole growing period is about 100 days from sowing and the fruit development period is about 28 days from flowing. The fruit is oblong in shape and the skin is green with pencil lines. The fresh is bright red, crisp, sweet and tasty. The soluble solid at the center of flesh is 11.2%. The average fruit weights 5.5 kg and 667 m^2 yield is about 4 000 kg. The plant has good tolerance to stress. The variety is suitable for early watermelon production in Shanxi province and areas with similar climates.

关 键 词：西瓜 新品种 晋抗5号 早熟 杂交一代 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]