治疗性沟通系统对肿瘤术后化疗患者抑郁情绪的影响  

Influence of therapeutic communication system on depression emotion of postoperative tumor patients undergoing chemotherapy

作　　者：郑金花[1] 郑翠玲[1] 郭洪平[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省滨州市人民医院肿瘤一科,256610

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2012年第20期5-8,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨肿瘤术后患者应用治疗性沟通系统对其抑郁情绪的缓解的效果。方法选取肿瘤术后化疗的患者56例，随机分为观察组和对照组各28例。观察组在一般护理的基础上实施治疗性沟通系统，对照组给予一般护理。采用自评抑郁量表（SDS）、自动思维问卷（ATQ）和生命质量测评问卷（OLQ-C30 3．0）分别对2组干预前后进行评价。结果2组的抑郁情绪、负性自动思维及生命质量方面比较观察组均显著优于对照组。结论肿瘤术后化疗患者应用治疗性沟通系统进行干预对患者的抑郁情绪、负性自动思维和生命质量有显著改善，显示肿瘤术后化疗患者心理干预的有效性和可行性，值得临床推广应用。Objective To investigate the effect of therapeutic communication system on alleviation of depression emotion of postoperative tumor patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods 56 cases of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy after surgery were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 28 cases in each group. The observation group was given therapeutic communi- cation system based on routine care, the control group only received routine care. The self-rating depression scale （SDS）, automatic thoughts questionnaire （ATQ） and quality of life evaluation questionnaire （QLQ- C30 3.0） were used for evaluation in two groups before and after intervention. Results The depression mood, negative automatic thoughts and quality of life in the observation group were better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Application of therapeutic communication system on postoperative tumor patients undergoing chemotherapy can alleviate depression, negative automatic thoughts and quality of life significantly. It implies the effectiveness and feasibility of psychological intervention for postoperative tumor patients undergoing chemotherapy, which is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：肿瘤术后化疗 抑郁情绪 治疗性沟通系统 效果 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]