窒息性毒(战)剂中毒损伤防治研究进展  

Progress in the research on prevention and treatment of asphyxiating agents-induced injury

作　　者：海春旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学军事预防医学院军事毒理学教研室,特殊作业环境危害评估与防治教育部重点实验室,陕西省自由基生物学与医学重点实验室,西安710032

出　　处：《军事医学》2012年第6期406-410,共5页Military Medical Sciences

基　　金：教育部创新团队发展计划资助项目;军队"十一五"重点专项课题资助(2009ZX10607;2009ZXJ09002-021;2008KSO1;01L077;06Z038)

摘　　要：本文从窒息性毒剂的危害特点与一般临床表现及中毒后的预后规律总结概述了窒息性毒剂的总体发展态势,通过归纳典型窒息性战剂——光气的中毒背景、病理改变,探讨光气中毒机制和防护措施的研究进展,将有利于认识窒息性毒剂在化学损伤中的重要地位,推动建立新的军事医学研究模式,深入研究其防治措施,打造防化医学新前沿。From the characteristics of general clinical manifestations to prognosis poisoning laws after asphyxiating agents-induced damage,the overall development trend of asphyxiating agents was summarized.A brief introduction to the background,pathological changes of a typical asphyxiating warfare agent-phosgene poisoning,its mechanisms and the latest protective measures will contribute to the understanding model of the importantce of asphyxiating agents in chemical weapons damage,establishment of an innovational of military medical research,further studies on prevention measures to create new cutting-edge anti-chemical warfare medicine.

关 键 词：窒息性毒剂 光气 气体中毒 解毒药 

分 类 号：R827.17[医药卫生—临床医学]