南京日遗化武处置的医学防护和毒剂洗消  

Medical protection and decontamination against Japenese-abandoned chemical weapons at Nanjing

作　　者：金慧英[1] 荣曙[1] 汪朝晖[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区疾病预防控制中心,南京210002 [2]南京军区81医院,南京210002

出　　处：《军事医学》2012年第6期458-459,470,共3页Military Medical Sciences

摘　　要：侵华日军在第二次世界大战结束时,将大量化学武器遗弃在我国境内。目前,中日双方正对部分日遗化武进行联合处置。作为任务的医疗保障和应急救援力量,针对日遗化武处置现场化学事故具有突发性、复杂性、破坏性等特点,本文对可能发生的化学战剂事故进行医学防护和洗消方面的探讨,有利于提高对日遗化武危害性的认识和应急处置能力,减少和避免日遗化武处置过程中对相关人员的伤害和环境污染,更好地完成好日本遗弃在华化学武器处置的医学保障任务。Chemical weapons were deserted in large quantites in China by Japanese troops after World War Ⅱ.Some of these weapons are being disposed by China and Japan in collaboration.The medical support,emergency response and rescue,and medical protection and decontamination were investigated to prevent potential chemical agent accidents,characterized by suddenness,complexity,and destructiveness,to improve the capability of emergency disposal,to enhance self-protection and to minimize the hazard to relevant personnel or pollution to environment.

关 键 词：日遗化武 医学防护 洗消 

分 类 号：E929[军事—军事装备学] R827.17[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]