海洋环境管理的理论思考  

A theoretical thought on marine environment management

作　　者：张德贤[1] 戴桂林[1] 孙吉亭[1] 王琪[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛海洋大学决策科学研究中心,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《海洋环境科学》2000年第2期58-62,共5页Marine Environmental Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金!资助项目 ( 79870 0 70 )

摘　　要：在对海洋环境原有功能认识进一步完善的基础上 ,拓展提出了海洋环境建设信息文化功能 ,并指出其对经济、社会发展及海洋环境管理的重要作用 ,同时重新定义了海洋环境污染行为。在分析政府、厂商和消费者行为关系的基础上 ,运用机制设计原理 ,对海洋环境管理的有关理论进行了深入探讨 ,给出了海洋环境管理的目标设计体系并提出有关建设性的策略。Based on the re definition of ME functions, the re definition pollution behavior of marine environment (ME) was made. After analyzing the relations of behavior among goverment, firms and consumers, the theory of mechanism building and probing into the relevant theory of management system of ME was applied. The main concerns are: (1) In addition to the former recognition of ME functions, putting forward the function of information and pointing out its important function on management of ME; (2) Putting forward the idea of pollution behavior of ME; (3) Analyzing the relations among govemment, firms and consumers; (4) Giving out the objectives of marine environment management (MEM) as well as some constructive measures.

关 键 词：海洋环境 环境管理 机制设计 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]