民主视角下青年网络政治参与的效应与政策选择  

The Effect and Policy Choice of Youth's Cyber Political Participation from the Perspective of Democracy

作　　者：郭中军[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院政治与公共管理研究所

出　　处：《当代青年研究》2012年第6期24-29,共6页Contemporary Youth Research

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划课题"网络新民粹主义研究"的阶段性成果;课题编号:2009BZZ003

摘　　要：公民政治参与是现代民主的核心要素。青年政治参与是公民政治参与的重要组成部分,关系着中国民主建设状况与政治发展方向。青年政治参与先后出现过计划经济时代的政治动员型参与、市场经济时代的利益趋动型参与、网络时代的自我表达型参与三种类型。青年是网络政治参与的重要主体,由于网络自身的适时性、便捷性、交互性,再加之现实政治参与渠道的狭窄,在网络空间的青年政治参与表现出迥异于物质世界青年政治参与的活跃性。网络政治参与是青年政治参与新的增长点,不过其自身也存在着非理性、失范性、网络民粹主义、网络谣言等负面效应。为此,构建引导青年网络政治参与的政策与制度势在必行。political participation is the core element of modern democracy. Youth＇s participation is the most important part of civil political participation and it concerns democratic construction and political development of China. Youth＇s political participation grew through three types of political participation： political- mobilized participation in the period of planned economy, interest-based participation in the period of market economy, self-expressing participation in the period of cyber. Youth is the most important subject of cyber political participation. Because of the timeliness, convenience and interaction that internet provides, together with the fewer opportunities for youth in reality to participate in politics, youth＇s political participation on the internet is more active than that in reality. Cyber political participation is the new growth point of youth＇s political participation, yet it can produce irrationality, runaway, cyber populism, cyber rumor etc. Therefore it is necessary to make policies and system to guide and regulate youth＇s political participation on the internet.

关 键 词：青年 网络政治参与 网络民粹主义 政策 

分 类 号：D432.64[政治法律—政治学]