强奸罪若干疑难问题研究  被引量:2

A Study on the Puzzling Questions Concerning Crime of Rape

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作  者:刘德法[1] 慕森[1] 

机构地区:[1]郑州大学法学院,河南郑州450001

出  处:《山东警察学院学报》2012年第4期25-35,共11页Journal of Shandong Police College

基  金:郑州大学"211工程"三期建设子项目"社会转型期犯罪控制研究"(课题编号:LC-A008)的阶段性成果

摘  要:随着社会文化观念和刑法规范的变化,强奸罪的实行犯应当扩大至女性主体;对于婚内强奸的行为,应当区分情况予以刑法评价;性骚扰、强制猥亵妇女的行为,与强奸行为的根本区别是行为人有无奸淫妇女的主观意图;在认定强奸罪的过程中,罪与非罪的界限存在着极为复杂的情况,在对奸淫幼女行为归罪时,仍应坚持行为人主观上是否"明知"的标准;界定强奸罪加重处罚的法定情节,对于刑罚的准确适用具有重大意义。As concepts of social culture and rules of criminal law change, the practice of crime of rape should also change. The perpetrator of the crime of rape should include female subjects. Rape of a spouse should be assessed according to the theories of criminal law based on different situations. The fundamental difference between sexual harassment, crime of compulsory indecency and crime of rape is whether the actor has the intention of raping. It is not easy to determine whether an act is a crime or not. While determining the crime of having a sexual intercourse with an under - aged girl, whether the actor knows she is under - aged is the criterion. The situations of the crime of rape that can be given heavier punishments should be clearly determined, which has great significance to the correct application of penalty.

关 键 词:强奸罪 女性强奸 婚内强奸 罪与非罪 加重处罚 

分 类 号:D918[政治法律—法学]

 

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