城市公共体育空间结构现状模式研究——以上海市中心城区为例  

Study on Present Pattern of Urban Public Sports Spatial Structure——A Case Study of the Central Urban District in Shanghai

作　　者：蔡玉军[1] 邵斌[2] 魏磊[2] 朱昆[1] 王玉兵[3] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院,上海200438 [2]上海大学体育学院,上海200444 [3]齐鲁师范学院,山东济南250013

出　　处：《体育科学》2012年第7期9-17,共9页China Sport Science

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划课题资助项目(2011ETY001);上海市教育委员会科研创新课题资助项目(12YS094)

摘　　要：以上海市中心城区为典型调查区域,采用ArcGIS分析等方法探讨城市公共体育空间结构现状模式及其存在的问题。研究发现,上海市中心城区公共体育空间总体服务水平不高;居住区级公共体育空间严重不足,不仅影响了中心城区公共体育空间整体服务水平,同时也是制约居民走出家门参加体育锻炼的重要原因;居住小区级公共体育空间建设的不足,影响了"500m健身圈"目标的完成;各级城市公共体育空间几乎无一例外地呈现出"核心-边缘"的结构特征,普遍存在内"优"外"患"的情况;未来城市公共体育空间建设的重心应由内圈层逐渐向中、外圈层偏移。Taking central area of Shanghai as a typical investigation field, this paper discusses the present pattern of urban public sports spatial structure mainly through methods of analysis of ArcGIS. The result shows that the overall service level of central area ~s public sports space is low. Residential area is seriously shortage of public sports space, which not only affects the overall service level, but also restrict residents to participate in physical exercise. The shortage of residential quarter level public sports space affects the completion of the goal of 500m bodybuilding circles. Public sports space of all levels shows a core-edge structure characteristics without exception, and shows the prevalence of domestic excellence, overseas troubles situation. The construction center of public sports space in the future should shift from inner ring to middle and outer ring.

关 键 词：城市 公共体育空间 空间结构 现状 模式 上海 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]