磁刺激在脊髓损伤康复中的应用  

Application of Magnetic Stimulation in the Rehabilitation of Spinal Cord Injury

作　　者：孟志勇[1] 霍速[1] 岳月红[1] 刘霖[1] 宋为群[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院康复医学科,北京100053

出　　处：《医学综述》2012年第13期1964-1967,共4页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(30770714;81171024);北京市自然科学基金(7052030);首都医学发展科研基金(2007-2068)

摘　　要：脊髓损伤具有发病率、致残率高的特点,存活者留有不同部位或不同程度的功能障碍,如呼吸功能障碍、运动功能障碍、排尿功能障碍、直肠功能障碍等,这些都会严重影响患者的生存质量,给患者家庭和社会带来沉重的负担。近期,新的治疗方法(如磁刺激)已经应用到脊髓损伤患者的康复治疗中。动物实验和临床研究的结果都表明磁刺激效果明显,因此这一治疗方法有广阔的发展前景。Spinal cord injury is a disease featured with high incidence and morbidity,survivors are left with different parts or different degrees of functional disorders,such as respiratory dysfunction,dyskinesia,urinary dysfunction and rectal dysfunction etc.,which destroy their quality of life and bring heavy burden to their family and the whole society.Recently,new technology such as magnetic stimulation has been used in the rehabilitation of spinal cord injury patients.The animal experiments and clinical researches have shown that the effect of magnetic stimulation is obvious,which indicates promising prospect of the treatment.

关 键 词：磁刺激 脊髓损伤 康复治疗 

分 类 号：R493[医药卫生—康复医学] R744[医药卫生—临床医学]