多体位X线摄影与多层螺旋CT在肋骨骨折诊断中的价值  

The value of multi-position radiography and multi-detector-row computed tomography in the diagnosis for rib fracture

作　　者：刘群[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省精神卫生中心放射科,山东济南250014

出　　处：《医学影像学杂志》2011年第8期1249-1251,共3页Journal of Medical Imaging

摘　　要：目的:探讨X线多体位摄影与多层螺旋CT扫描在诊断肋骨骨折中的价值。方法:对临床资料完整及影像学诊断证实的98例肋骨骨折进行回顾性分析。结果:胸部X线正位片发现骨折65例(约占66.3%);正位片未发现骨折,而斜位,切线位和多层螺旋CT发现骨折分别为19例;5例;9例(33.7%)。结论:运用多体位X线摄影与多层螺旋CT扫描可以提高肋骨骨折诊断的准确率。Objective：To discuss the value of multbposition radiography and multi-detector-row computed tomography in the diagnosis for fracture of rib. Methods： 98 cases with integrated data of thoracic trauma proved by multi-position X-ray and computed tomography were retrospectively reviewed. Results： The percent of fractures with orthophoria view was 66.3 %. The patients＇ fractures with oblique position, tangential projection and spot film under the X-ray fluoroscopy and computed tomography were 19, 5 and 9 cases, but none was found in the A-P position. The total percent was 33. 7%. Conclusion： Multi-position radio-graphy and Multi-detector-Row computed tomography can elevate the diagnosis for fracture of rib and has application value.

关 键 词：肋骨骨折 X线摄影术 体层摄影术 X线计算机 

分 类 号：R683.1[医药卫生—骨科学] R814.3[医药卫生—外科学]