先天性心脏病封堵介入治疗后并发症的超声随诊  

Interventional treatment of congenital heart disease block complications after ultrasound follow-up

作　　者：花霞[1] 李曦[1] 杜利军[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省邯郸市第一医院功能科,河北邯郸056002

出　　处：《医学影像学杂志》2011年第10期1487-1489,共3页Journal of Medical Imaging

摘　　要：目的:通过超声心动图进行随访先天性心脏病封堵介入治疗后的并发症,对其重点分析,进一步提高封堵介入的安全性,减少并发症的发生率,避免造成严重后果。方法:经胸超声对先心病封堵介入治疗后出现的常见并发症进行术后24h,术后1月、3月、6月、12月的随诊,对其发生的原因进行分析,随诊的结果进行回顾。结果:封堵介入术中检出的常见并发症包括:封堵器的脱落、残余分流、瓣膜的影响、假性动脉瘤形成等,经相应的对症治疗,均可治愈,无1例死亡。结论:超声心动图是检测先心病封堵介入后并发症的重要手段,他具有直观性,反复性。先心病封堵介入治疗术后应作严格的超声随访,及时发现封堵介入后的一切并发症的出现,为临床防治提供早期的诊断。Objective：By using echocardiography for follow-up patient of congenital heart block after interventional treatment of complications, and focuing on analysis, to further improve the security of block intervention, to reduce the incidence of complications is a good way to avoid serious consequences. Methods：By using transthoracie closure of the interventional treatment of congenital heart disease after 24 hours, after I month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months of follow-up, analyzing the causes of its occurrence, with the review of the results of consultation after the common complications. Results： The intervention in patients with detected block common complications include： closure device off, residual shunt, valve effect, pseudoaneurysm formation, after appropriate symptomatic treatment can be cured, with no death. Canclusion：Ultrasound detection of congenital heart block is an important means of intervention of complication , it has an intuitive, iterative, Closure of the interventional treatment of congenital heart disease should be given strict ultrasound follow-up after the intervention of the block to discover all the complications and to provide for the prevention and treatment of early diagnosis.

关 键 词：先天性心脏病 并发症 超声检查 

分 类 号：R541[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R445.1[医药卫生—内科学]