小城镇公共服务区域差异研究——基于省际数据的实证分析  

Study on Regional Differences of Small Towns Public Service:Based on Provincial Data

作　　者：李晓燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东商学院公共管理学院,广东广州510320

出　　处：《首都经济贸易大学学报》2012年第4期40-45,共6页Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目<中国农村卫生资源配置公平性与效率研究>(09YJC790038);广东省普通高校人文社科项目<广东省城乡卫生资源配置均等化研究>(11WYXM051)

摘　　要：本文利用基尼系数和泰尔指数对中国小城镇公共服务区域差异进行测算,发现中国小城镇公共服务公平性总体较好,东部发达地区公共服务水平高于中西部地区和东北地区。利用地理联系率分析公共服务与经济发展的匹配性,将小城镇分为公共服务与经济水平匹配型(双强型和双弱型)、公共服务先于经济水平型、经济水平先于公共服务型四种类型。进一步提出促进欠发达地区经济发展,加强东部发达地区小城镇公共服务的均等化水平,分类对待公共服务与经济水平匹配度差异的政策建议。The essay analyzes the equity of small towns public service regional differences. The result shows that the overall level of small towns public service is good. The eastern developed areas public service level is higher than that of the midwest and the northeast. The essay divides small towns into four types and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to accelerate the economic development of undeveloped area, to strengthen small towns public service equalization of the eastern developed area, to use different countermeasures based on matching degree of public service and economic develonment.

关 键 词：公共服务 小城镇 区域差异 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]