2011年四川省公民健康知识现状分析  

Survey of Health Knowledge Awareness Among Residents in Sichuan Province in 2011

作　　者：汤大俊[1] 谭琪[1] 张继昌[1] 汪洋[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心健康教育所,成都610041

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2012年第3期148-151,共4页Occupational Health and Damage

摘　　要：目的了解四川省2011年居民掌握健康知识情况,为制订干预策略提供科学依据。方法采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样进行问卷调查。结果本次共调查6 546人,健康知识知晓率为72.6%,49个知识点中有5个知识点知晓率低于60%。结论城乡之间、民族地区与非民族地区、性别、是否从事医药卫生工作的调查对象知识知晓率差异具有统计学意义,需要更深层次了解居民对这些知识点的看法。Objective To understand the basic situation of health knowledge awareness among the residents in Sichuan Province in 2011 and provide scientific basis for developing intervention strategies. Methods Questionnaire survey was conducted with Multi -stage stratified cluster random sampling method. Results A total of 6546 residents were surveyed and the health awareness rate was 72.6%. Awareness rates of residents showed significant difference between rural and urban areas, minority areas and non - minority areas, males and females as well as whether or not engaged in health service work. There were 5 knowledge points with an awareness rate below 60%. Conclusion Further investigation is in demand concerning understanding on the weak knowledge aspects.

关 键 词：公民 健康知识 知晓率 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]