突聋预后的影响因素分析  

THE ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCING FACTORS ON THE PROGNOSIS OFSUDDEN DEAFNESS

作　　者：梅雪霜[1] 胡洪义[1] 陆兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学深圳医院,广东深圳518036

出　　处：《现代医院》2012年第7期34-36,共3页Modern Hospitals

摘　　要：目的探讨影响突聋预后的影响因素,为临床治疗提供指导。方法收集78例住院治疗的突聋患者临床资料,通过多元logistic回归分析性别、年龄、发病诱因、发病时伴随症状、就诊时间、基础疾病、听力损失程度、听力曲线类别等对突聋预后的影响。结果上升型听力曲线、听力损失程度、就诊时间入选logistic回归模型,其OR值分别为:0.20、1.30和1.19;p值分别为:<0.000 1、0.003和0.04。结论上升型听力曲线突聋患者预后相对较佳;听力损失程度越重,就诊时间越晚,突聋预后越差。Objective To study out the influencing factors on the prognosis of sudden deafness. Methods Collected seventy- eight sudden deafness in -patients, and analyzed influencing factors on prognosis, such as age, gender, incentives, accompanying symptoms, the degree of hearing - loss, audiogram type, treatment time, and so on. Results The OR of low - frequency hearing - loss, degree of hearing - loss and span of pathogenesis to treatment areO. 20 （p 〈0. 0001） , 1.30 （p=0.003） and 1.19 （p =0.04）. Conclusion The degree of hearing-loss, the treatment time is the negative factors, while the low- frequency audiogram is positive factor.

关 键 词：突聋 预后 影响因素 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]