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出 处:《现代医院》2012年第7期83-85,共3页Modern Hospitals
基 金:东莞市科技计划项目(编号:B200910)
摘 要:目的探讨CT高压增强渗漏防范措施的效果,减少渗漏事件的发生。方法将CT增强的患者分为实验组与对照组,每组内按可能导致渗漏发生的疾病进行分类,分为高血压动脉硬化、糖尿病、恶液质、配合不良和无特殊等。试验组采取使用留置针、评估渗漏风险及报警器等措施。对照组未采取上述措施。结果实验组,发生渗漏22人,占0.35%。其中轻、中、重度占渗漏分别为59.1%、27.3%、13.6%。对照组发生渗漏217人,占3.54%。其中轻、中、重度占渗漏分别为80.1%、13.4%、6.5%。试验组渗漏人数明显低于对照组(p<0.01)。结论在CT高压增强采取系列防范措施对减少渗漏具有显著效果。Objective To evaluate the effect of preventting measues to leakage in CT high - pressue injection and decresing leakage happening. Methods All patients were experiment group and control group, each group including diabe- tes, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, cachexia, ill - cooperation and nothing according to diseases to possibly resulting in leak- age. The preventting measures such as using eannula needle, estimating leakage likelihood, making use of annunciator of leakage were adopted to the patients (observed group). Results The number of leakage in observed group were 22 cases, 0. 35% (leakage/no leakage). The leakage of mild, middle and severe degrees were 59. 1% , 27.3% , 13.6% respectively. The number of leakage in controlling group were 217 eases, 3.54 % ( leakage/no leakage). The leakage of mild, middle and severe degrees were 80.1% , 13.4%, 6.5% respectively. The leakaging number in observed group was evidently lower than ones of contrelling(p 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusion Our results showed that multi - preventing measures were adopted to CT high - pressure enhancement played an important role in decresing leakage
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