昂丹斯琼复合曲马多预防剖宫产术中恶心呕吐及寒战的临床观察  

The clinical observation of ondansetron compound tramadol preventing vomiting and shivering during cesarean section

作　　者：劳诚毅[1] 全伟斌[1] 朱云峰[1] 幸吉娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西南宁市妇幼保健院,530011

出　　处：《内蒙古中医药》2012年第12期96-97,共2页Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察昂丹斯琼复合曲马多预防剖宫产术中恶心呕吐及寒战的效果。方法:选择ASAⅠ～Ⅱ级施行剖宫产术的孕妇150例,随机分为A、B、C三组。A组在手术开始前静脉滴注昂丹斯琼0.1mg/kg+曲马多1mg/kg,B组在手术开始前静脉滴注曲马多1mg/kg,C组为对照组。术中监测ECG、NIBP、HR、SPO2等。结果:A、B两组寒战发生率低于C组(P<0.05);A组恶心呕吐发生率低于B、C两组(P<0.05)。结论:昂丹斯琼复合曲马多预防剖宫产术中恶心呕吐及寒战效果确切,值得临床推广。Objective： Observation the effect of ondansetron compound tramadol to preventing nausea and vomiting and shivering during cesarean section. Methods： 150 pregnant patient were randomly averages divided into 3 groups： group A, group B and group C. A group intravenous infusion of ondansetron 0.1mg / kg ＋ trarnadol lmg / kg before the operation, B group intravenous infusion of tramadol 1mg / kg before the operation, C group was the control group. Intraoperative monitoring of ECG, NIBP, HR, SPO2 etc. Results： A, B two group chills incidence lower than the C group （P〈0.05）; Group A nausea and vomiting is lower than B, C two group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The exact effect of ondansetron dansetron compound tramadol preventing nausea and vomiting and shivering during cesarean section, worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：昂丹斯琼 曲马多 恶心呕吐 寒战 剖宫产术 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]