园林绿化行业属性探讨  

A Study about Industry Properties of Landscape Greening

作　　者：林广思[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,广州510641

出　　处：《中国园林》2012年第7期83-86,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：住房和城乡建设部科学技术项目(编号2012-R2-25)资助

摘　　要：园林绿化正逐渐发展为一个独立的产业。通过对风景园林工程设计、工程咨询、工程施工、工程监理等建设环节的分析,发现风景园林在施工和设计领域已经得到了一定程度上的承认,在注册建造师和工程咨询、工程监理领域依然没有从市政公用行业中分离出来。另一方面,国家行政管理部门对于园林绿化行业属性甚至建设工程类型的认识是不明确的,导致了国家和地方在立法上对园林绿化表述不清,在风景园林行政管理过程产生了一定的混乱。建议国家有关部门应该明确以"风景园林工程"为名称,作为与土木工程、建筑工程、安装工程相并行的建设工程的第4种类型,列入相关的法规之中。Greening has developed into an independent industry. With the analysis of landscape engineering design, consultation, construction and supervision, it is found that landscape architecture has been recognized in construction and design fields but it is still not separated from the civic sections in the fields of registered architect, project consultation and supervision. In addition, the national administrative management department does not have a clear awareness of the properties of greening or the project category, which leads to a blurring legislative statement of greening and produces some chaos in the implementation of landscape architecture administrative management. It is proposed that the related government should list landscape architecture engineering as the fourth category of projects after civil engineering, architectural engineering and installation projects on the legislation.

关 键 词：风景园林 行业属性 研究 园林绿化 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]