基于复杂科学管理思维与MAS技术的智能电网信息管理系统研究  

Research on Smart Grid Information Management System Based on Complex Scientific Management Thinking and Multi Agent System Technology

作　　者：刘喜梅[1] 田惠英[1] 秦超[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京市昌平区102206

出　　处：《电网技术》2012年第8期204-208,共5页Power System Technology

摘　　要：首先基于复杂性系统的特征,指出智能电网信息管理系统(smart grid information management system,SGIMS)属于一个复杂适应性系统,并具备智能性、多层级性、非线性、互动性、涌现性、适应性以及自组织性等诸多复杂性特征;其次基于复杂科学管理理念,认为构建SGIMS需要采纳系统化、模块化和环状因果与可视化的复杂科学管理思维;最后,以多智能系统(multi-agent systems,MAS)技术方法为基础,构建了基于电力生产过程以及信息管理流程的多层级多智能模块的SGIMS设计框架,并指出该信息系统的实现需要相应体系的支持,包括投资保障体系、技术安全体系、电力市场管理组织体系、标准规范体系与政策支持体系等。Based on complexity system features, firstly it is pointed out that smart grid information management system （SGIMS） should be classified to the category of complexity systems and possesses various complexity features such as intelligence, multi- hierarchies, nonlinearity, interactivity, emergence, adaptability and self-organization; secondly, based on the idea of complex scientific management, it is considered that it is necessary to adopt complex scientific management thinking, which possesses the fundamental nature of systematization, modularization, circular causality and visualization; finally, according to multi-agent system （MAS） technology and based on electric power production process and information management process an SGIMS design frame with multi-hierarchies and multi-agent modules is constructed, and it is pointed out that to implement this information system, the support from corresponding systems, including investment guarantee system, technology security system, electricity market management and organization system, standard specification system, policy support system and so on, is necessary.

关 键 词：复杂科学管理 多智能系统技术 智能电网信息管理系统 复杂性特征 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]